Description
Grade 303Cu/1.4570 is an austenitic chromium-nickel stainless steel that includes copper to enhance machinability and corrosion resistance. This grade is recognized for its excellent machinability, making it suitable for various applications where high-speed machining is required. The addition of copper improves the material's performance in high-temperature environments while maintaining good mechanical properties.
Chemical Composition
The typical chemical composition of 303Cu is as follows (in weight %):
Carbon (C): ≤ 0.15
Silicon (Si): ≤ 1.00
Manganese (Mn): ≤ 2.00
Phosphorus (P): ≤ 0.15
Sulfur (S): ≥ 0.10
Nickel (Ni): 8.00 - 10.00
Chromium (Cr):17.00 - 19.00
Copper (Cu): 1.50 - 3.50
Molybdenum (Mo):≤ 0.60
Mechanical Properties
The mechanical properties of 303Cu are as follows:
Yield Strength (Rp0.2): 334 MPa (minimum)
Tensile Strength (Rm): 471 MPa (minimum)
Elongation (A): 21% (minimum)
Reduction of Area (Z): 12% (minimum)
Hardness (HBW): 134
Thermal & Physical Properties
Density: 7.93 g/cm³
Thermal Conductivity: 23 W/m•K
Specific Heat: 500 J/kg•K
Electric Resistance: 42 µΩ•cm
Other Designations
DIN Number: 1.4570
UNS: S30330
AISI: 303Cu
SUS:303Cu
Fabrication and Heat Treatment
303Cu is not hard enable by heat treatment, making it suitable for various fabrication processes such as:
Hot and Cold Working: Suitable for forging, rolling, and machining.
Welding: Can be welded using standard methods for austenitic stainless steels.
Heat Treatment: Typically, solution treatment is performed at temperatures around 1010-1120°C, followed by rapid cooling.
Applications
303Cu is utilized in various applications, including:
Valve bodies and trim
Fasteners and fittings
Mechanical parts requiring corrosion resistance
Chemical processing equipment
Supplied Forms
303Cu is available in various forms, including:
Round bars
Flat bars
Features
Excellent machinability
Good corrosion resistance
Non-magnetic in the annealed condition
Suitable for high-temperature applications
This datasheet provides a comprehensive overview of the 303Cu grade, highlighting its properties, applications, and specifications.